Introduction: Hook-wire (HW) localization is the most frequently employed approach for preoperative localization of pulmonary ground-glass nodules (GGNs); however, the relative outcomes of ...
Computed tomography (CT)-guided liquid material (LM) and hook-wire (HW) are usually localized for pulmonary nodules (PNs) before video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) resection, but the relative ...